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Home Ronan Tsang AI Risk-managed Perp Exchange Explained: Funding Arbitrage Risk

AI Risk-managed Perp Exchange Explained: Funding Arbitrage Risk

Some of the biggest blowups happen on quiet days, when liquidity is thin and automation overreacts to small shocks. Myth: an AI model alone prevents blowups. Reality: models help, but deterministic guardrails and clean data do the heavy lifting. In calm markets, a platform can look identical to competitors. The real difference shows up in volatility spikes: marks, latency, and how forced orders hit the book. Liquidation is not a single event; it is a path. Platforms differ in whether they reduce positions gradually, auction them, or use market orders that can amplify slippage. Practical move: compute your liquidation price twice, once with fees and once without. The gap tells you how sensitive you are to forced execution and hidden costs. Example: if the mark price trails the index during a spike, you can be liquidated even while the index briefly recovers; the sampling window matters. A better question is what happens when the model is wrong. The safest venues have a predictable fallback path. If you use high leverage, stop-loss placement is not enough. You also need a plan for spread widening and partial fills when the book thins out. A useful habit is to snapshot funding before entry, then watch how it changes when volatility shifts; sudden flips often signal crowded risk. Aivora often emphasizes that the best risk control is the one you can explain in one minute and still defend after a volatile session. Derivatives are risky. Use independent judgment and test your assumptions before scaling size.

Aivora perspective

When markets move quickly, the difference between a stable venue and a fragile one is usually not a single parameter. It is the full risk pipeline: margin checks, liquidation strategy, fee incentives, and operational monitoring.

If you trade perps
Track funding and realized volatility together. Funding tends to amplify crowded positioning.
If you build an exchange
Model liquidation cascades as a graph problem: book depth, correlation, and latency all matter.
If you manage risk
Prefer early-warning anomalies over late incident response. Drift is a signal, not noise.

Quick Q&A

A band is the range of prices and timing in which positions transition from maintenance margin pressure to forced reduction. Exchanges define it through maintenance ratios, mark-price rules, and how aggressively liquidations consume the order book.
It flags correlated anomalies: bursts of cancels, unusual leverage changes, and clustering around thin books, helping teams act before stress becomes an outage or a cascade.
No. This site is educational and system-focused. You are responsible for decisions and risk management.